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NEWS U CAN USE
Mar 21, 2025
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
The Week that was…
17
th
Mar to 21
st
Mar
2
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Indian Economy
• India’s wholesale price index (WPI) based inflation rose to 8-month high to 2.38% YoY in
Feb 2025 as compared to 2.31% in Jan 2025. Positive rate of inflation in Feb 2025 is
primarily due to increase in prices of manufacture of food products, food articles, other
manufacturing, non-food articles and manufacture of textiles etc.
• India’s merchandise trade deficit narrowed annually to $14.05 billion in Feb 2025
compared to $19.51 billion in Feb 2024. Exports fell by 10.87% YoY to $36.91 billion in Feb
2025, and imports decreased 16.35% YoY to $50.96 billion during the same period.
• India's direct tax revenues have increased by 16.15% compared to the previous year,
totaling Rs. 25.86 lakh crore for the fiscal year 2024-25. This growth is attributed to a rise
in both corporate and non-corporate tax revenues, with corporate tax collections
amounting to Rs. 12.40 lakh crore and non-corporate tax collections reaching Rs. 12.90
lakh crore.
• According to the Sixth round of the survey on inward remittances for 2023-24, was
published in the RBI’s monthly bulletin of Mar 2025, the U.S., U.K., Singapore, Canada and
Australia together accounted for more than half of remittances into India. The share of the
U.S in India’s total remittances remained the largest, rising to 27.7% (23.4% in 2021-22),
followed by the UAE at 19.2% (18%) and the U.K. at 10.8% (6.8%).
3
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4
Domestic Equity Market Indices
Indices
21-Mar-25 1 Week Return YTD Return
BSE Sensex
76,905.51 4.17% -1.58%
Nifty 50
23,350.40 4.26% -1.25%
BSE Mid
-Cap 41,831.57 7.09% -9.93%
BSE Small
-Cap 47,296.81 7.87% -14.29%
Source: Refinitiv
Values as on Mar 21, 2025
• Domestic equity markets rose after
witnessing a fall in the previous week as
key benchmark indices BSE Sensex and
Nifty 50 rose 4.17% and 4.26%,
respectively. The rally was broad-based
as the mid-cap segment and the small-
cap segment both closed the week in
the green, with significant gains.
• Domestic equity markets rose amid a
broad-based buying across sectors
following better-than-expected retail
sales data in the U.S. and China for Feb
2025. Gains were extended after the
U.S. Federal Reserve, in its Mar 2025
monetary policy meeting, maintained
the interest rate and signaled the
possibility of two rate cuts by the end
of the year. Moreover, the rupee's
rebound from its recent record lows,
coupled with new inflows of foreign
capital, further bolstered the gains.
Ratios
BSE Sensex
Nifty 50 BSE Mid Cap
BSE Small
Cap
P/E
21.41 20.76 33.16 29.04
P/B
3.96 3.48 4.27 3.28
Dividend Yield
1.19 1.38 0.80 0.69
Source: NSE, BSE
Values as on Mar 21, 2025
Indian Equity Market
NSE Advance/Decline Ratio
Date
Advances Declines Advance/Decline Ratio
17-Mar-25 1,104 1,802 0.61
18-Mar-25 2,240 665 3.37
19-Mar-25 2,332 556 4.19
20-Mar-25 1,763 1,119 1.58
21-Mar-25 2,080 801 2.60
Source: NSE
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5
Sectoral Indices
Indices
Last Returns (in %)
Closing 1-Wk 1-Mth
BSE Auto
48,850.19 5.63% 1.49%
BSE Bankex
58,173.22 5.17% 4.41%
BSE CD
55,329.40 4.60% 1.45%
BSE CG
61,901.78 7.18% 6.00%
BSE FMCG
19,275.86 2.42% 1.76%
BSE HC
42,122.71 7.19% 6.32%
BSE IT
36,138.63 2.10% -9.12%
BSE Metal
31,181.33 4.83% 6.79%
BSE Oil & Gas
25,095.90 6.10% 5.00%
Source:BSE
Values as on Mar 21, 2025
• On the BSE sectoral front, BSE Realty gained
7.59% amid value buying along with hope of
another rate cut by the RBI in Apr 2025.
• BSE IT experienced the least gain among the
sectors, rising by 2.10%, as information
technology stocks faced pressure following
Accenture's announcement of lower-than-
anticipated revenue growth guidance.
Indian Derivatives Market Review
• Nifty Mar 2025 Futures stood at 23,379.85, a premium of 29.45 points above the spot
closing of 23,350.40.
• The total turnover on NSE’s Futures and Options segment for the week stood at Rs.
1,033.07 lakh crore as against Rs. 917.20 lakh crore for the week to Mar 13.
• The Put-Call ratio stood at 0.81 compared with the previous week’s close of 0.89.
• The Nifty Put-Call ratio stood at 1.15 compared with the previous week’s close of 1.08.
Indian Equity Market (contd.)
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6.60
6.62
6.64
6.66
6.68
6.70
17-Mar 18-Mar 19-Mar 20-Mar 21-Mar
Yield in %
10 -Yr Benchmark Bond ( % )
Source: CCIL
6
Debt Indicators
(%)
Current
Value
1-Wk
Ago
1-Mth
Ago
6-Mth
Ago
Call Rate
6.33 6.36 6.29 6.69
91 Day T-Bill
6.49 6.51 6.46 6.57
07.06% 2028, (5 Yr GOI)
6.49 6.58 6.63 6.69
06.79% 2034, (10 Yr GOI)
6.63 6.70 6.71 6.78
Source: Refinitiv Values as on Mar 21, 2025
• Bond yields fell following the U.S. Fed's
decision to maintain current interest
rates in its Mar 2025 monetary policy
meeting and signaled the possibility of
two quarter-point rate reductions later
this year. Gains were extended due to
increased demand for domestic bonds, as
concerns over rupee depreciation have
diminished. Furthermore, the sentiment
remained buoyant as expectations for
another rate cut by the RBI in Apr 2025
continued to rise.
• Yield on the 10-year benchmark paper
(6.79% GS 2034) fell by 7 bps to close at
6.63% from the previous week’s close of
6.70%.
• Data from Reserve Bank of India showed
that India's foreign exchange reserves
increased to $654.27 billion for the week
ended Mar 14, 2025 compared with
$653.97s billion a week earlier.
Domestic Debt Market
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-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
6.00
6.30
6.60
6.90
7.20
3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr 5 Yrs 10 Yrs 20 Yrs 30 Yrs
India Yield Curve Shift (%) (W-o-W)
Change in bps 21-Mar-25 13-Mar-25
Yield in %
Change in bps
Source: Refinitiv
7
Maturity
G-Sec Yield
(%)
Corporate Yield
(%)
Spread
bps
1 Year 6.61 7.64 103
3 Year 6.61 7.4 79
5 Year 6.61 7.3 69
10 Year 6.74 7.22 48
Source: Refinitiv
Values as on Mar 21, 2025
• Yields on gilt fell between 4 to 12 bps across the
maturities.
• Corporate bond yields fell between 5 to 14 bps
across the curve.
• Difference in spread between AAA corporate bond
and gilt expanded up to 7 bps across the segments,
barring 10 year paper that contracted by 7 bps,
while 1 & 2 year papers remained steady.
Domestic Debt Market (Spread Analysis)
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8
• According to the latest circular published by the SEBI, the capital market regulator has
directed Asset Management Companies to enable investors to store their most recent or
last available Consolidated Account Statement (CAS) of mutual fund holdings, transaction
statements of mutual fund units from the past 30 days, and demat account details in
DigiLocker, the Government of India's digital document wallet. This regulation aims to
minimize unclaimed mutual fund assets resulting from the death of investors. DigiLocker
will offer a nomination facility, allowing nominees to access all the investor's digital
information posthumously.
• The RBI and the Bank of Mauritius have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding to
encourage the utilization of the Indian Rupee and the Mauritian Rupee for international
transactions. This agreement is designed to support exporters and importers by enabling
invoicing and payments in their respective domestic currencies, thereby promoting bilateral
trade and strengthening economic relations between India and Mauritius.
• India has implemented a temporary anti-dumping duty on aluminium foil imports from
China, ranging between $619 and $873 per metric tonne. This measure, effective for six
months, aims to alleviate the strain on domestic producers resulting from the influx of
cheaper Chinese imports, based on preliminary findings of material injury.
• Government sources indicated that the Indian government opted to discontinue a $23
billion initiative aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing, only four years after its
inception to attract companies away from China.
Regulatory Updates in India
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9
• The Union Cabinet has sanctioned a Rs. 1,500 crore incentive program to encourage UPI
transactions below Rs. 2,000 for small merchants, for the period from Apr 1, 2024 to Mar
31, 2025. Small merchants will benefit from a 0.15% incentive per transaction, with no
Merchant Discount Rate applied. This initiative is designed to bolster local businesses and
enhance digital payment adoption nationwide.
• The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) announced the Unified
Pension Scheme (UPS), which ensures a pension of 50% of the average basic pay from the
last 12 months before retirement. This follows the government's Jan 24, 2025 notification
for central government employees under the National Pension System (NPS).
• The Union Cabinet, under the leadership of the Prime Minister, has sanctioned the Revised
National Program for Dairy Development, allocating an increased budget of Rs. 2790 crore
for the period 2021-2026. This initiative is designed to modernize and expand dairy
infrastructure, enhance market access, boost farmers' incomes, and create employment
opportunities.
Regulatory Updates in India (contd..)
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• According to the Commerce Department, the U.S. retail sales rose by 0.2% in Feb 2025,
following a downward revision of 1.2% fall in Jan 2025.
• The U.S. Federal Reserve has revealed its decision to keep interest rates unchanged on
19th Mar 2025, following its second monetary policy meeting of 2025. Further, the U.S.
central bank has decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 4.25 to
4.50% in support of its dual goals of maximum employment and inflation at the rate of 2%
over the longer run.
• The Bank of England decided to keep its key interest rates unchanged on 20th Mar 2025
amid uncertainty surrounding global trade policies and sluggish economic growth in the
U.K. During the policy board meeting, the nine-member Monetary Policy Committee
decided to keep the Bank Rate steady at 4.5%, marking the lowest rate since Jun 2023.
• The People's Bank of China left its one-year loan prime rate unchanged at 3.10% on 20th
Mar 2025. Similarly, the five-year LPR, the benchmark for mortgage rates, was held at
3.60%. The bank had reduced its both LPRs by 25 basis points each in Oct 2024.
• The Bank of Japan decided to keep its key interest rates steady on 19th Mar, 2025, amid
rising concerns about U.S. trade policies and its impact on economic activity and prices.
During the policy board meeting, the members unanimously decided to maintain the
uncollateralized overnight call rate at around 0.5%, which was the highest level since the
global financial crisis in 2008. The bank had raised the benchmark rate to the current level
from 0.25% in Jan 2025.
10
Global News/Economy
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11
Global Indices
Indices
21-Mar-25
1-Week
Return
YTD
Return
Russell 3000 2,913.06 0.30% -7.86%
Nasdaq 100 19,753.97 0.25% -5.99%
FTSE 100 8,646.79 0.17% 5.80%
DAX Index 22,891.68 -0.41% 14.98%
Nikkei Average 37,677.06 1.68% -5.56%
Straits Times 3,926.45 2.36% 3.67%
Source: Refinitiv Value as on Mar 21,
2025
U.S.
• U.S. equity markets rose following the
U.S. Fed's monetary policy
announcement. The U.S. Fed announced
its widely anticipated decision to keep
interest rates unchanged, but projections
indicate that the central bank is still likely
to lower rates later this year. Additionally,
the market gained momentum following
the Commerce Department's report on
U.S. retail sales for Feb 2025.
Europe
• European equity markets mostly rose on optimism about the country's fiscal reset plan.
Additionally, the market gained after Germany's Governmental Body approved a crucial
fiscal package, with 513 votes in favor and 207 against.
Asia
• Asian equity markets closed on a mixed note. The market rose after the U.S. Federal
Reserve issued a dovish policy outlook. Additionally, the market gained after data showed
U.S. retail sales rebounded marginally in Feb 2025, helping ease recession concerns.
However, gains were restricted as the People's Bank of China kept the 1-year loan prime
rate at 3.1% and the 5-year LPR at 3.6% despite economic concerns.
Global Equity Markets
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
4.18
4.20
4.22
4.24
4.26
4.28
4.30
4.32
17-Mar 18-Mar 19-Mar 20-Mar 21-Mar
Yield in %
US 10-Year Treasury Yield Movement
Source: Refinitiv
12
• Yields on the 10-year U.S. Treasury fell
by 6 bps to close at 4.25% from the
previous week’s close of 4.31%.
• U.S. Treasury prices rose after U.S.
Federal Reserve policymakers indicated
on Mar 19, 2025, that they still
anticipate reducing borrowing costs by
half a percentage point by the end of
this year.
• Meanwhile, investors are concerned
that tariffs will drive up inflation in the
short term while also hindering
economic growth. Additionally, federal
government layoffs are anticipated to
result in higher unemployment.
Global Debt (U.S.)
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
8.50
9.00
9.50
10.00
10.50
11.00
21-Feb-25 8-Mar-25
Global Commodity Movement
Gold Spot ($/Oz) Silver Spot ($/Oz) Brent ($/bbl)
Global Commodity Prices
Rebased to 10
Source: Refinitiv
13
Performance of various commodities
Commodities
Last Closing* 1-Week Ago
Brent Crude($/Barrel)
73.39 72.12
Gold ($/Oz)
3,023.63 2,984.42
Gold (Rs/10 gm)
87,821 86,410
Silver ($/Oz)
33.04 33.78
Silver (Rs/Kg)
97,198 97,981
Source: Refinitiv *Value as on Mar 21
Gold
• Gold prices rose as tariff worries and signs
of rising geopolitical tensions boosted
bullion's safe-haven demand appeal.
However, gains were restricted by a
stronger U.S. dollar amid increased bets
that U.S. interest rates will remain
unchanged in the near term.
Brent Crude
• Brent crude oil prices rose amid ongoing
uncertainty regarding economic growth
stemming from U.S. tariffs imposed on
several key trading partners and the
potential for additional tariffs. Additionally,
prices increased after the U.S. imposed
fresh sanctions on Iran.
Baltic Dry Index
• The index fell over the week due to
sluggish capesize and panamax activities.
Commodities Market
21-Mar-25
1.76%
1.31%
-2.21%
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9.60
9.80
10.00
10.20
10.40
10.60
21-Feb-25 8-Mar-25
USD GBP Euro JPY
Source: Refinitiv
Currency Prices ( in terms of INR)
Rebased to 10
Currency Movement
14
Movement of Rupee vs Other Currencies
Currency
Last Closing* 1-Wk Ago
US Dollar
86.22 87.08
Pound Sterling
111.46 112.81
EURO
93.35 94.75
100 Yen
57.66 58.98
Source: Refinitiv Figures in INR , *Value as on Mar
21, 2025
Rupee
• The Indian rupee in spot trade rose against the
U.S. dollar amid a rise in domestic equity
markets and fresh foreign capital inflows.
Euro
• The euro fell against the U.S. dollar as investors
booked profits from the euro’s recent advance
ahead of the Apr 02, 2025, deadline for
reciprocal U.S. tariffs.
Pound
• The pound fell against the U.S. dollar as the U.S.
Federal Reserve signaled no rush to cut rates.
Y
en
• The yen fell against the U.S. dollar after data
showed that Japan’s national CPI rose 3.7% YoY
in Feb 2025, slower than the 4% increase in the
previous month.
Currencies Markets
21-Mar-25
-0.99%
-2.24%
-1.48%
-1.20%
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15
The Week that was…
17
th
Mar to 21
st
Mar
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16
The Week that was (Mar 17 – Mar 21)
Date Events
Present
Value
Previous
Value
Monday,
March 17, 2025
• India WPI Inflation YoY Feb 2.38% 2.31%
• India Balance of Trade Feb $-14.05B $-22.99B
• U.S. Retail Sales (MoM) (Feb) 0.20% -1.20%
• China Retail Sales (YoY) (Feb) 4.00% 3.70%
• China Industrial Production (YoY) (Feb) 5.90% 6.20%
Tuesday,
March 18, 2025
• Japan Adjusted Merchandise Trade Balance (Feb) ¥182.3B ¥-601.3B
• U.S. Housing Starts (MoM) (Feb) 1.501M 1.35M
Wednesday,
March 19, 2025
• Bank of Japan (BoJ) Interest Rate Decision 0.50% 0.50%
• U.S. Federal Reserve Interest Rate Decision 4.50% 4.50%
• Eurozone Core Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (MoM) (Feb) 0.50% 0.60%
Thursday,
March 20, 2025
• People’s Bank of China’s (PBoC) Interest Rate Decision 3.10% 3.10%
• Bank of England (BoE) Interest Rate Decision 4.50% 4.50%
• Japan National Consumer Price Index (YoY) (Feb) 3.70% 4.00%
• U.K. Claimant Count Change (Feb) 44.2K 2.8K
Friday,
March 21, 2025
• U.K. GfK Consumer Confidence (Mar) -19.00 -20.00
• Eurozone Consumer Confidence (Mar) Prel -14.50 -13.60
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
17
The Week Ahead
24
th
Mar to 28
th
Mar
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18
The Week Ahead
Day Event
Monday,
Mar 24, 2025
• Germany HCOB Composite PMI (Mar) Prel
• Eurozone HCOB Manufacturing PMI (Mar) Prel
• U.K. S&P Global/CIPS Manufacturing PMI (Mar) Prel
• U.S. S&P Global Services PMI (Mar) Prel
Tuesday,
Mar 25, 2025
• Germany IFO – Business Climate (Mar)
• U.S. Housing Price Index (MoM) (Jan)
• U.S. Consumer Confidence (Mar)
Wednesday,
Mar 26, 2025
• U.K. Consumer Price Index (MoM) (Feb)
• U.K. Retail Price Index (MoM) (Feb)
• U.S. Durable Goods Orders ex Defense (Feb)
Thursday,
Mar 27, 2025
• U.S. Gross Domestic Product Annualized (Q4)
• U.S. Initial Jobless Claims
• U.S. Pending Home Sales (MoM) (Feb)
Friday,
Mar 28, 2025
• Germany GfK Consumer Confidence Survey (Apr)
• U.K. Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) (Q4)
• Eurozone Economic Sentiment Indicator (Mar)
• U.S. Core Personal Consumption Expenditures - Price Index (YoY) (Feb)
• U.S. Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index (Mar)
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and contains all factual and statistical information pertaining to Industry and
markets which have been obtained from independent third party sources and which are deemed to be reliable. The information provided cannot be
considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. It may be noted that since Nippon Life India Asset
Management Limited (NAM India) has not independently verified the accuracy or authenticity of such information or data, or for that matter the
reasonableness of the assumptions upon which such data and information has been processed or arrive data; NAM India does not in any manner
assures the accuracy or authenticity of such data and information. Some of the statements & assertions contained in these materials may reflect NAM
India’s views or opinions, which in turn may have been formed on the basis of such data or information. The Sponsor(s), the Investment Manager, the
Trustee or any of their respective directors, employees, associates or representatives do not assume any responsibility for, or warrant the accuracy,
completeness, adequacy and reliability of such data or information. Whilst no action has been solicited based upon the
information provided herein,
due care has been taken to ensure that the facts are accurate and opinions given are fair and reasonable, to the extent possible. This information is
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consequential, punitive or exemplary damages, including on account of lost profits arising from the information contained in this material.
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19
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