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NEWS U CAN USE
July 09, 2021
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The Week that was…
5
th
July to 9
th
July
2
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Indian Economy
Data from the private survey showed that the seasonally adjusted India Services Business
Activity Index fell to 41.2 in Jun 2021 from 46.4 in May 2021. The service industry
contracted sharply as tighter restrictions to contain a return of coronavirus infections
devastated demand and prompted enterprises to cut employees at a quick pace. The
Composite PMI Output also decreased to 43.1 in June 2021 from 48.1 in May 2021.
National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) introduced two sectoral indices in
agri-commodities basket namely NCDEX GUAREX and NCDEX SOYDEX. GUAREX is a
return-based index that tracks the price movement of its guar seed and guar gum refined
split futures contracts in real-time. Similarly, SOYDEX will track changes in soybean and
refined soya oil futures contracts.
The governor of the Reserve Bank of India wants to anchor inflation expectations as the
country focuses on recovering economic growth, and he has encouraged the government
to consider decreasing fuel taxes to relieve price pressures. A fast reversal of monetary
policy attitude or strategy, according to the governor, can have major ramifications for the
economy's recovery.
According to the finance ministry the economy has begun to show indications of rebound
from the impact of the second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic on the back of targeted
fiscal relief, monetary policy, and a quick vaccination effort.
3
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4
Domestic Equity Market Indices
Indices
09-Jul-21
1 Week Return
YTD Return
S&P BSE Sensex
52,386.19
-0.19% 9.71%
Nifty 50
15,689.80
-0.21% 12.22%
S&P BSE Mid
-Cap
22,813.67
1.37% 27.16%
S&P BSE Small
-Cap
25,874.40
1.20% 42.97%
Source: MFI Explorer
NSE Advance/Decline Ratio
Date Advances Declines
Advance/Decline Ratio
05-Jul-21 1338 696 1.92
06-Jul-21 865 1124 0.77
07-Jul-21 1065 924 1.15
08-Jul-21 750 1213 0.62
09-Jul-21 1088 869 1.25
Source: NSE
Indian equity markets settled for the
week with modest losses. Buying interest
were initially strong as investors
continued to take positive cues from
declining COVID-19 cases, easing of curbs
and a surge in vaccinations, which also
helped the Nifty and Sensex hit record
highs in recent times.
Nonetheless, gains were erased by
worries over a probable stalled economy,
which grew as the Delta form of COVID-
19 spread fast across the Asian region. In
addition, the market was pulled down by
lower-than-expected initial earnings of IT
companies.
Markets were further hit by report
showing fall in the monthly GST collection
below Rs 1-trillion, for the first time in
eight months in Jun.
Ratios
S&P BSE
Sensex
Nifty 50
S&P BSE
Mid Cap
S&P BSE
Small Cap
P/E
31.40 28.27 42.19 52.66
P/B
3.38 4.23 3.19 3.32
Dividend Yield
1.04 1.09 0.90 0.74
Source: BSE, NSE Va
lue as on Jul 09, 2021
Indian Equity Market
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5
Sectoral Indices
Indices
Last
Closing*
Returns (in %)
1-Wk 1-Mth
23,252.10
-2.89% -3.18%
39,668.64
0.55% 0.47%
35,742.95
-0.87% 1.38%
22,960.64
0.81% -0.28%
13,580.63
-0.02% 2.29%
25,875.41
-0.50% 3.93%
29,624.11
-1.35% 5.62%
18,978.42
2.96% 1.85%
15,858.41
-1.46% -7.05%
Source:
Refinitiv *Value as on Jul 09, 2021
On the BSE sectoral front, majority of the
indices closed in the red. S&P BSE Auto was
the major loser, down 2.89%, followed by S&P
BSE Oil & Gas and S&P BSE IT, which slipped
1.46% and 1.35%, respectively.
Auto sector went down as the brutal wave of
the COVID-19 pandemic wreaked havoc on the
market sentiment with most of the domestic
automobile factories still running well below
capacity and sales much below expected.
Indian Derivatives Market Review
Nifty Jul 2021 Futures stood at 15,722.45, a premium of 32.65 points above the spot
closing of 15,689.80. The total turnover on NSE’s Futures and Options segment for the
week stood at Rs. 258.92 lakh crore as against Rs. 223.74 lakh crore for the week to Jul 2.
The Put-Call ratio stood at 0.91 compared with the previous week’s close of 0.87.
The Nifty Put-Call ratio stood at 0.94 compared with the previous week’s close of 1.09.
Indian Equity Market (contd.)
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6
Debt Indicators
(%)
Current
Value
1-
Wk
Ago
1-
Mth
Ago
6-
Mth
Ago
Call Rate
3.17 3.14 3.12 3.18
91 Day T
-Bill
3.46 3.41 3.41 3.06
05.22% 2025, (5
Yr GOI)
5.59 5.61 5.28 5.01
05.85% 2030, (10 Yr GOI)
6.19 6.06 6.02 5.87
Source:
Refinitiv Value as on Jul 09, 2021
Bond yields surged to the highest level
since Mar 19, 2021 after the Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) sold the much-awaited new
10-year bond at a higher-than-expected
yield of 6.10%. Increase in global crude oil
prices and intensifying concerns about an
early normalisation of monetary policy due
to rise in domestic inflationary pressures
also weighed on the market sentiment.
Yield on the 10-year benchmark paper
(5.85% GS 2030) surged 13 bps to close at
6.19% from the previous week’s close
6.06%.
RBI conducted the auction of three
government securities for a notified
amount of Rs. 26,000 crore for which the
entire amount was accepted. The implicit
yield at cut off for the much-awaited new
10-year bond came in at 6.10%.
Domestic Debt Market
6.00
6.10
6.20
5-Jul 6-Jul 7-Jul 8-Jul 9-Jul
Yield in %
10 -Yr Benchmark Bond ( % )
Source: CCIL
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7
Maturity
G-
Sec Yield
(%)
Corporate Yield
(%)
Spread
bps
1 Year 4.09 4.75 66
3 Year 4.84 5.31 47
5 Year 5.81 6.37 56
10 Year 6.28 7.22 93
Source:
Refinitiv
Value as on
Jul 09 2021
Yields on gilt securities increased on 7-year
paper, 10-year paper and 12 to 30-year
maturities in the range of 2 bps to 14 bps.
Corporate bond yields fell across 2 to 10-year
maturities by up to 14 bps barring 1-year
paper and 15-year paper which increased 3
bps and 8 bps respectively.
Difference in spread between AAA corporate
bond and gilt expanded on 1-year and 15-year
paper by 4 bps each while it contracted across
the remaining maturities in the range of 4 bps
to 15 bps.
Domestic Debt Market (Spread Analysis)
-4
6
16
2.00
5.00
8.00
3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr 5 Yrs 10 Yrs 20 Yrs 30 Yrs
India Yield Curve Shift (%) (W-o-W)
Change in bps 09-Jul-21 02-Jul-21
Yield
in %
Change
in bps
Source: Refinitiv
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8
The Department of Public Enterprises (DPE) and the Finance Ministry have amalgamated to
offer the government more control over state-owned businesses and to enable its
ambitious privatisation drive. The Finance Ministry will now have six departments, while the
Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises will now be known as the Ministry of
Heavy Industries.
The Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairy released the 'Matsya Setu'
smartphone app to help aqua farmers learn about the latest freshwater aquaculture
technologies. In the Matsya Setu app, renowned aquaculture experts explain the basic
concepts and practical demonstrations on breeding, seed production, and grow-out culture
of commercially important fishes like carp, catfish, scampi, murrel, ornamental fish, and
pearl farming in species-and subject-specific self-learning online course modules.
The Reserve Bank of India has warned banks and financial institutions against structuring
deals based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), a long-standing reference
frame for cross-border fund-raising, as the global rate gauge is nearing the end of its life
cycle and will be replaced beginning next year.
The Union Cabinet has authorised a Rs. 23,123 crore package to improve health
infrastructure in order to combat COVID-19, as part of which roughly 2.4 lakh hospital beds
and 20,000 intensive care units (ICUs) will be built, with a special focus on paediatric care.
The package will be implemented over the next nine months till Mar 2022.
Regulatory Updates in India
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9
The Securities and Exchange Board of India, in an unprecedented step to reduce the
number of technical failures at market infrastructure organisations such as stock
exchanges, published new guidelines that will hold such institutions and their personnel
accountable if they fail to provide services.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India has decreased the time it takes for
corporations to file an application to the markets regulator for a 'No Objection Certificate'
for the release of 1% of the issue amount from four months to two months.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has enabled banks to provide the lower of the savings
deposit rate or the fixed deposit rate on matured FDs in an effort to deter businesses
from utilising banks for treasury management.
Rashtrapati Bhavan hosted a swearing-in event for 43 ministers. 15 Cabinet Ministers and
28 Ministers of State were sworn in. 36 fresh faces will be added to the cabinet.
Government has promoted seven ministers who were previously in his Cabinet. The new
members of India's Council of Ministers were picked for their diversity, experience, and
education.
Regulatory Updates in India (contd..)
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The recent monetary policy meeting of the U.S. Federal Reserve suggests that it will not be
in a hurry to start winding down its asset buying programme. The central bank has stated
repeatedly that it intends to keep buying assets at a rate of at least $120 billion per month
until it achieves "significant further progress" toward its goals of maximum employment
and price stability.
According to the Institute for Supply Management (ISM), U.S. services Purchasing
Manufacturing Index fell to 60.1 in Jun 2021 from 64 in May 2021. The decline came likely
restrained by labor and raw material shortages, resulting in unfinished work continuing to
pile up.
The European Commission raised its economic forecasts, citing improved health and, as a
result, continuous relaxing of virus containment measures. In 2021, the euro area economy
is expected to develop at a rate of 4.8%, up from the prior prediction of 4.3%. Similarly, the
forecast for 2022 was revised from 4.4% to 4.5%.
The People's Bank of China said that it will reduce the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by
0.5% points, with effect from Jul 15, 2021. The RRR for major banks was last decreased by
the bank in March 2020. China's central bank reduced the reserve requirement ratio for
large commercial banks to enhance the amount of money available for lending and assist
economic growth.
10
Global News/Economy
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11
Global Indices
Indices
09-Jul-21
1-Week
Return
YTD
Return
Russell 3000
2,239.61 0.83% 14.70%
Nasdaq 100
14,826.09 0.67% 15.04%
FTSE 100
7,121.88 -0.02% 10.24%
DAX Index
15,687.93 0.24% 14.35%
Nikkei Average
27,940.42 -2.93% 1.81%
Straits Times
3,131.40 0.08% 10.11%
Source: Refinitiv
Value as on Jul 09, 2021
U.S.
U.S. markets managed to close in the
green as investors set aside worries about
the spread of the delta variant of the
coronavirus and remained optimistic the
U.S. economy will continue to
outperform. The minutes of Fed’s latest
policy meeting too generated positive
vibes among the investors.
Europe
Majority of the European markets dipped as worries about the spread of the Delta variant
of the coronavirus and its impact on economic growth dented sentiment. A sharp fall in
crude oil prices after OPEC+ abandoned discussions amid failure to agree on production
policy too hit the bourses.
Asia
Asian markets witnessed a mixed trend during the week. Worries over a new wave of
COVID-19 infections in numerous Asian countries, as well as concerns about China's
crackdown on technological companies kept investors wary. Nonetheless, the minutes of
Fed’s latest policy meet generated positive vibes.
Global Equity Markets
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12
Yields on the 10-year U.S. Treasury fell 7
bps to close at 1.36%, from the previous
week’s close of 1.43%.
U.S. Treasury prices rose after data
showed that service sector activity in U.S.
slowed in Jun 2021 from May 2021. Data
from the Institute for Supply
Management showed that the U.S. non-
manufacturing activity index fell to 60.1 in
Jun 2021 from 64.0 in May. Gains were
extended after initial jobless claims in U.S.
rose for the week ended Jul 3, 2021.
The safe haven appeal of the U.S.
Treasuries was further boosted on
concerns that the global economic
recovery was faltering amid a surge in
coronavirus infections in many places
around the globe.
Global Debt (U.S.)
1.26
1.33
1.40
6-Jul 7-Jul 8-Jul 9-Jul
US 10-Year Treasury Yield Movement
Source: Refinitiv
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13
Performance of various commodities
Commodities
Last Closing*
1-Week Ago
Brent Crude($/Barrel)
78.30 78.79
Gold ($/Oz)
1807.98 1786.79
Gold (Rs/10 gm)
47723 47434
Silver ($/Oz)
26.08 26.46
Silver (Rs/Kg)
68756 68919
Source: Refinitiv *
Value as on Jul 09, 2021
Gold
Gold price crossed $1800/ounce mark as
treasury yield fell and investors took positive
cues from the minutes of U.S. Fed’s latest
policy meet. Nonetheless, concerns
regarding global growth of Delta variant of
COVID-19 kept investors wary.
Brent Crude
Brent Crude prices eased with investors
speculating collapse in OPEC+ talks, which
could mean more supply. Oil prices
remained weak following the breakdown of
discussions between major oil producers
Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates.
Baltic Dry Index
The index fell on WoW basis due to
slowdown in capesize and panamax
activities.
Commodities Market
8.60
10.20
11.80
9-Jun-21 24-Jun-21 9-Jul-21
Global Commodity Movement
Gold Spot ($/Oz) Silver Spot ($/Oz) Brent ($/bbl)
Global
Commodity Prices
Rebased to 10
Source: Refinitiv
-1.44%
-0.62%
1.19%
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14
Movement of Rupee vs Other Currencies
Currency
Last Closing*
1-Wk Ago
US Dollar
74.64 74.77
Pound Sterling
102.75 102.88
EURO
88.29 88.53
100 Yen
67.79 67.01
Source: Refinitiv Figures in INR , *
Value as on Jul 09, 2021
Rupee
The rupee rose against the greenback on hopes
that the U.S. Federal Reserve may not rush to
scale back stimulus.
Euro
The euro inched up against the greenback as
the latter came under pressure due to profit
booking.
Pound
The pound rose against the greenback on
reports that the British government may
announce plans to fully reopen the economy
later this month despite a surge in COVID-19
cases.
Yen
The yen rose against the greenback as its safe
haven appeal improved amid surge in COVID-19
infection cases in many parts of the world and
concerns over global economic recovery.
Currencies Markets
9.80
10.05
10.30
9-Jun-21 24-Jun-21 9-Jul-21
USD GBP Euro JPY
Source: Refinitiv
Currency
Prices (
in terms of INR)
Rebased to 10
Currency Movement
-0.17%
-0.28%
-0.13%
1.16%
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15
The Week that was…
5
th
July to 9
th
July
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16
The Week that was (Jul 5 Jul 9)
Date Events
Present Value
Previous Value
Monday,
July 05, 2021
• India Markit Service PMI (May)
41.2 46.4
• Eurozone Markit PMI Composite (Jun)
59.5 59.2
• Germany Markit PMI Composite (Jun)
60.1 60.4
Tuesday,
July 06, 2021
• U.S. ISM Services PMI (Jun)
60.1 64.0
• Eurozone Retail Sales (YoY)(May)
9% 23.30%
• Germany ZEW Survey
Economic Sentiment (Jul)
63.3 79.8
• Germany Factory Orders (MoM)(May)
-3.70% 1.20%
Wednesday,
July 07, 2021
• Japan Leading Economic Index (May) PREL
102.6 103.8
• Germany Industrial Production (MoM)(May)
-0.30% -0.30%
Thursday
July 08, 2021
• Japan Current Account (Yen)(May)
1979.7B 1321.8B
• Germany Trade Balance (Euro) (May)
12.6B 15.6B
Friday,
July 09, 2021
• China Consumer Price Index (YoY)(Jun)
1.10% 1.30%
• U.K. Gross Domestic Product (MoM)(May)
0.80% 2.30%
• U.K. Industrial Production (MoM)(May)
0.80% -1%
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17
The Week Ahead
12
th
July to 16
th
July
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18
Day Event
Monday,
Jul 12, 2021
India Consumer Price Inflation (YoY) (May)
India Index of Industrial Production (May)
Japan Machinery Orders (YoY)(May)
Germany Wholesale Price Index (YoY)(Jun)
Tuesday,
Jul 13, 2021
U.S. Consumer Price Index (YoY)(Jun)
Germany Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (YoY)(Jun)
China Trade Balance USD(Jun)
Wednesday,
Jul 14, 2021
India Wholesale Price Inflation (YoY) (May)
U.K. Consumer Price Index (YoY)(Jun)
U.K. Retail Price Index (MoM)(Jun)
Thursday,
Jul 15, 2021
China Gross Domestic Product (YoY)(Q2)
China Retail Sales (YoY)(Jun)
U.K. ILO Unemployment Rate (3M)(May)
China Industrial Production (YoY)(Jun)
Friday,
Jul 16, 2021
Bank of Japan Interest Rate Decision
U.S. Retail Sales (MoM)(Jun)
U.S. Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index(Jul) PREL
Eurozone Consumer Price Index (MoM)(Jun)
The Week Ahead
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