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NEWS U CAN USE
May 28, 2021
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The Week that was…
24
th
May to 28
th
May
2
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Indian Economy
Government data showed that India’s Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflows
during the period from Apr 2020 to Mar 2021 stood at $59.64 billion which corresponds to
a growth of 19%. U.S. replaced Mauritius as the second largest source of FDI into India
during FY21 with inflows of $13.82 billion. Singapore was the top source of FDI equity into
the country for the third consecutive fiscal at $17.42 billion.
Government data showed that around 12.24 lakh new members joined the Employees'
State Insurance (ESIC)-run social security scheme in Mar 2021, as against 11.77 lakh in the
previous month. The net new enrolments with retirement fund body Employees'
Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) stood at 11.21 lakh in Mar 2021, down from 11.28
lakh in Feb 2021. During the period from Sep 2017 to Mar 2021, 4,99,52,464 new
subscribers joined the ESI scheme while during the same month, around 4.2 crore (gross)
new subscribers joined the EPFO scheme.
According to the Ministry of Finance, the assets under management under Pension Fund
Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) surpassed Rs. 6 lakh crore (Rs. 6 trillion)
of Assets Under Management (AUM) under the National Pension System (NPS) and Atal
Pension Yojana (APY), after 13 years. The AUM growth of last Rs. 1 trillion was achieved in
just 7 months. As of May 21, 2021, the total number of subscribers under NPS and APY has
surpassed 4.28 crore.
3
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4
Domestic Equity Market Indices
Indices
28
-May-
21
1 Week Return
YTD Return
S&P BSE Sensex
51,422.88
1.75% 7.69%
Nifty 50
15,435.65
1.72% 10.40%
S&P BSE Mid
-Cap
21,661.83
0.82% 20.74%
S&P BSE Small
-Cap
23,478.69
1.51% 29.73%
Source: MFI Explorer
NSE Advance/Decline Ratio
Date Advances Declines
Advance/Decline Ratio
24-May-21 1,202 796 1.51
25-May-21 1,030 950 1.08
26-May-21 1,244 737 1.69
27-May-21 1,037 922 1.12
28-May-21 774 1,207 0.64
Source: NSE
Indian equity markets settled for the
week in the green with Nifty 50 touching
record highs on the last trading session of
the week. Buying interest was largely led
by steady decline of daily COVID-19 cases
in India. The consistent fall in coronavirus
cases raised optimism over gradual re-
opening of economy, though there are
restrictions in selected local areas to
control the spread of virus.
Optimism over next set of government
stimulus measures to minimise the
economic impact of the second wave
coupled with declining COVID cases
buoyed market sentiments.
Global cues also provided additional
support as a host of central bank
policymakers across the world pledged to
keep monetary policy loose despite
recent signs rise in global inflation.
Ratios
S&P BSE
Sensex
Nifty 50
S&P BSE
Mid Cap
S&P BSE
Small Cap
P/E
31.90 28.98 49.27 55.14
P/B
3.29 4.42 3.10 3.08
Dividend Yield
0.85 0.98 0.94 0.83
Source: BSE, NSE Va
lue as on May 28, 2021
Indian Equity Market
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5
Sectoral Indices
Indices
Last
Closing*
Returns (in %)
1-Wk 1-Mth
23,572.40
1.75% 6.07%
39,863.48
1.47% 4.15%
33,160.49
1.46% 1.34%
22,476.90
1.81% 9.43%
12,995.72
0.41% 2.57%
24,417.44
-0.23% 4.70%
27,627.31
3.38% 4.07%
18,461.48
-0.97% 9.08%
16,251.09
2.84% 10.16%
Source:
Refinitiv *Value as on May 28, 2021
On the BSE sectoral front, majority of the
indices closed in the green. S&P BSE Realty
was the top gainer, up 3.69%, followed by S&P
BSE IT and S&P BSE Teck, which rose 3.38%
and 2.86%, respectively. Real estate stocks
rallied on hopes of an increase in demand for
completed products and expectations of
robust revenue collection in 2021.
Meanwhile, S&P BSE Power, S&P BSE Metal
and S&P BSE Healthcare were the only losers
down, 1.50%, 0.97% and 0.23%, respectively.
Indian Derivatives Market Review
Nifty Jun 2021 Futures stood at 15,463.85, a premium of 28.20 points above the spot
closing of 15,435.65. The total turnover on NSE’s Futures and Options segment for the
week stood at Rs. 226.66 lakh crore as against Rs. 222.49 lakh crore for the week to May 21.
The Put-Call ratio stood at 0.85 compared with the previous week’s close of 0.70.
The Nifty Put-Call ratio stood at 1.32 compared with the previous week’s close of 1.38.
Indian Equity Market (contd.)
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6
Debt Indicators
(%)
Current
Value
1-
Wk
Ago
1-
Mth
Ago
6-
Mth
Ago
Call Rate
3.14 3.14 3.22 3.13
91 Day T
-Bill
3.41 3.39 3.33 2.93
05.22% 2025, (5
Yr GOI)
5.32 5.32 5.38 5.08
05.85% 2030, (10 Yr GOI)
6.00 5.98 6.05 --
Source:
Refinitiv Value as on May 28, 2021
Bond yields rose amid concerns that the
central government may raise its market
borrowing to bridge a shortfall in
compensation to states.
Losses increased as the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) at the weekly auction of
government securities devolved more than
half of the scheduled amount of 10 year
benchmark paper on primary dealers.
Yield on the 10-year benchmark paper
(5.85% GS 2030) rose 2 bps to close at
6.00% as compared to the previous week’s
close of 5.98% after moving in a narrow
range of 5.97% to 6.00%.
According to the RBI’s scheduled banks’
statement of position in India, bank credit
grew 6.02% while bank deposits grew
9.87% as on May 07, 2021.
Domestic Debt Market
5.92
5.97
6.02
24-May 25-May 27-May 28-May
Yield in %
10 -Yr Benchmark Bond ( % )
Source: CCIL
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7
Maturity
G-
Sec Yield
(%)
Corporate Yield
(%)
Spread
bps
1 Year 3.85 4.62 77
3 Year 4.74 5.08 34
5 Year 5.62 6.30 67
10 Year 6.09 7.11 102
Source:
Refinitiv
Value as on
May 28, 2021
Yields on gilt securities rose by up to 7 bps on
3-, 10- to 15-year and 30-year papers while 1-,
2-, 4- & 5-year papers fell by up to 4 bps. Yield
on remaining securities were unchanged.
Corporate bond yields rose in the range of 4
to 17 bps across the curve, except 15-year
paper that fell 3 bps. Yield rose the most on
8-year paper.
Spread between AAA corporate bond and gilt
expanded in the range of 5 to 20 bps across
segments, leaving 15-year paper that
contracted 7 bps.
Domestic Debt Market (Spread Analysis)
0
6
12
2.60
4.90
7.20
3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr 5 Yrs 10 Yrs 20 Yrs 30 Yrs
India Yield Curve Shift (%) (W-o-W)
Change in bps 28-May-21 21-May-21
Yield
in %
Change
in bps
Source: Refinitiv
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8
The Goods and Services Tax Council (GST) kept tax on COVID-19 vaccines and medical
supplies unchanged. However, the council exempted duty on import of a medicine used for
treatment of black fungus. The GST council also to provide relief to small tax players
recommended an Amnesty Scheme to reduce late fee payable. The move is expected to
provide relief to small tax players who constitute 89% of GST players.
According to media reports, capital market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) is considering introducing the concept of institutional investor-only initial public
offerings (IPOs). The objective of the move is to protect small investors from taking risky
presumably risky issues by new-age technology and e-commerce firms.
According to media reports, Capital market regulator SEBI is considering appointing auditors
for conducting forensic audits of financial statements of listed companies. The objective of
the move is to put a check on frauds.
According to media reports, the Central Government has proposed market borrowing to the
tune of Rs 1.58 trillion. The objective of the move is to compensate states for the goods and
services tax shortfall through back-to-back loans like it did last year.
The Government of India released Rs. 1,605 Crore to 8 North Eastern States for the
implementation of Jal Jeevan Mission. This is the first tranche of the four to be released in
this fiscal. The objective of the move is to provide tap water supply to rural homes in FY22.
Regulatory Updates in India
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9
India and Israel signed a three-year work program agreement for development in
Agriculture cooperation as both the countries recognized the importance of agriculture
and water sectors in the bilateral relationship. Both the countries will implement the
“INDO-ISRAEL Villages of Excellence” which is a new concept aimed at creating a model
ecosystem in agriculture across eight states, alongside 13 Centers of Excellence within 75
villages.
The Ministry of Power has decided to set up a National Mission on use of Biomass in coal
based thermal power plants. The objective of the move is to move towards cleaner energy
sources and provide support to the energy transition in the country.
According to media reports, the government has notified rules pertaining to amended
insurance laws that seek to raise foreign direct investment (FDI) limit in the insurance
sector from 49% to 74%. As per the gazatte notification, these rules are called the Indian
Insurance Companies (Foreign Investment) Amendment Rules, 2021. It stated that the
total foreign investment in an Indian insurance company shall mean the sum total of direct
and indirect foreign investment by foreign investors in such company, calculated in such
manner as is specified in regulations made by the Authority (IRDAI) with regard to
registration of Indian insurance companies.
Regulatory Updates in India (contd..)
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Data from the U.S. Commerce Department showed that the growth of the U.S. economy
stood unrevised in the first quarter of 2021. The real gross domestic product rose 6.4% in
the first quarter of 2021, unchanged from the estimate provided in the previous month.
Data from the U.S. Commerce Department showed that the growth of the U.S. economy
stood unrevised in the first quarter of 2021. The real gross domestic product rose 6.4% in
the first quarter of 2021, unchanged from the estimate provided in the previous month.
Survey data from the ifo Institute showed that Germany's business sentiment
strengthened to a two-year high in May 2021. The business confidence index rose to 99.2
in May 2021 from 96.6 in the previous month. This was the highest value since May 2019.
According to the market research group GfK, Germany’s forward-looking consumer
confidence index rose to -7.0 in Jun 2021 from revised -8.6 in May 2021.
The government of Japan downgraded its economic assessment and attributed it to the
impact of the coronavirus pandemic on consumer spending and business conditions. The
report further added that business investment is picking up and exports are increasing
moderately.
According to the Ministry of Communications and Internal Affairs, Japan’s unemployment
rate came in at 2.8% in Apr 2021, up from 2.6% in Mar 2021. The job-to-applicant ratio was
1.09 in Apr as against 1.10 in Mar.
10
Global News/Economy
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11
Global Indices
Indices
28-May-21
1-Week
Return
YTD
Return
Russell 3000
2,066.49 1.68% 5.83%
Nasdaq 100
13,686.51 2.05% 6.19%
FTSE 100
7,022.61 0.06% 8.70%
DAX Index
15,519.98 0.53% 13.13%
Nikkei Average
29,149.41 2.94% 6.21%
Straits Times
3,178.55 1.95% 11.77%
Source: Refinitiv
Value as on May 28,
2021
U.S.
U.S. markets traded higher, reflecting
continued optimism over the re-
opening of the economy following the
coronavirus pandemic. Meanwhile, U.S.
weekly jobless claims data once again
fell to a new pandemic-era low.
Technology stocks also rose benefitted
from a rebound in value of bitcoins.
Europe
European markets rose amid rising optimism about global economic recovery after data
showed another drop in U.S. weekly jobless claims. Investors also digested a slew of
economic data and earnings announcements from the euro area.
Asia
Asian markets largely closed in the green with strong buying seen in Japanese bourses
amid hopes that a steady vaccination drive can help accelerate economic recovery. Buying
interest found additional support from reports that U.S. will reveal a budget that would
increase federal spending to $6 trillion in 2022.
Global Equity Markets
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12
Yields on the 10-year U.S. Treasury fell 4
bps to close at 1.59%, from the previous
week’s close of 1.63%.
U.S. Treasury prices rose after a few U.S.
Federal Reserve (Fed) officials affirmed
their support to keep monetary policy
accommodative for some time.
Treasury prices rose further following
strong auction of 2-year notes.
However, gains trimmed amid a recovery
in risk appetite following rise in equity
market.
Upside was limited, bolstered by a news
report that stated the U.S. President will
announce $6 trillion budget for 2022,
which is the largest spending since the
second world war, fueling supply
concerns.
Global Debt (U.S.)
1.55
1.59
1.63
24-May 25-May 26-May 27-May 28-May
US 10-Year Treasury Yield Movement
Source: Refinitiv
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13
Performance of various commodities
Commodities
Last Closing*
1-Week Ago
Brent Crude($/Barrel)
70.23 67.74
Gold ($/Oz)
1902.64 1880.30
Gold (Rs/10 gm)
48541 47569
Silver ($/Oz)
27.88 27.52
Silver (Rs/Kg)
70611 69875
Source: Refinitiv *
Value as on May 28,
2021
Gold
Gold prices initially inched up amid weaker
greenback and lower U.S. Treasury yields.
However, gains were erased to some extent
after initial jobless claims in U.S. fell for the
week ended May 22, 2021.
Brent Crude
Brent crude prices rose supported by strong
U.S. economic data that neutralised
investors’ concerns about the potential for a
rise in Iranian supplies. Additionally, fall in
U.S. crude stockpiles reinforced
expectations of improving demand ahead of
the peak summer season.
Baltic Dry Index
The index fell during the week due to
sluggish capesize and panamax activities.
Commodities Market
9.20
9.60
10.00
10.40
10.80
11.20
28-Apr-21 13-May-21 28-May-21
Global Commodity Movement
Gold Spot ($/Oz) Silver Spot ($/Oz) Brent ($/bbl)
Global
Commodity Prices
Rebased to 10
Source: Refinitiv
1.31%
3.68%
1.19%
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14
Movement of Rupee vs Other Currencies
Currency
Last Closing*
1-Wk Ago
US Dollar
72.48 73.02
Pound Sterling
102.77 103.61
EURO
88.23 89.31
100 Yen
65.96 67.14
Source: Refinitiv Figures in INR , *
Value as on May 28,
2021
Rupee
The Indian rupee gained against the U.S. dollar
following gains in the Chinese yuan. Gains
increased on decline in the greenback index on
increasing expectations that the U.S. Federal
Reserve may delay tapering its bond purchases.
Euro
Euro fell against the U.S. dollar as U.S. yields
held steady but losses were limited on U.S. Fed
arguments for easy monetary policy despite
current inflationary forces.
Pound
Sterling rose against the U.S. dollar after a Bank
of England policymaker said the central bank
was likely to raise rates well into next year if the
economy rebounds more quickly than
expected.
Yen
Yen fell against the U.S. dollar despite U.S.
yields held steady.
Currencies Markets
9.40
9.60
9.80
10.00
10.20
28-Apr-21 13-May-21 28-May-21
USD GBP Euro JPY
Source: Refinitiv
Currency
Prices (
in terms of INR)
Rebased to 10
Currency Movement
-1.21%
-0.75%
-0.81%
-1.76%
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15
The Week that was…
24
th
May to 28
th
May
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16
The Week that was (May 24 May 28)
Date Events
Present
Value
Previous
Value
Monday,
May 24, 2021
• U.S. Chicago Fed National Activity Index (Apr)
0.24 1.71
Tuesday,
May 25, 2021
• Germany Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) (Q1)
-1.80% -1.70%
• U.S. Housing Price Index (MoM)(Mar)
1.40% 1.10%
• Germany IFO
Business Climate (May) 99.2 96.6
• U.S. New Home Sales (MoM)(Apr)
0.863M 0.917M
Wednesday,
May 26, 2021
• Japan Leading Economic Index (Mar)
102.5 98.9
• U.S. MBA Mortgage Applications (May 21)
-4.20% 1.20%
Thursday
May 27, 2021
• U.S. Durable Goods Orders (Apr)
-1.30% 1.30%
• U.S. Gross Domestic Product Annualized(Q1) PREL
6.40% 6.40%
• Germany Gfk Consumer Confidence Survey (Jun)
-7.0 -8.6
• U.S. Pending Home Sales (MoM)(Apr)
-4.40% 1.70%
• Japan Unemployment Rate (Apr)
2.80% 2.60%
Friday,
May 28, 2021
• U.S. Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index (May)
82.9 82.8
• U.S. Core Personal Consumption Expenditure
- Price Index (YoY) (
Apr)
3.10% 1.90%
• U.S. Personal Spending (Apr)
0.50% 4.70%
• Germany Import Price Index (YoY)(Apr)
10.30% 6.90%
• Eurozone Consumer Confidence (May)
-5.1 -8.1
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17
The Week Ahead
31
st
May to 04
th
Jun
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18
Day Event
Monday,
May 24, 2021
Bank of Japan Governor Speech
U.S. Chicago Fed National Activity Index (Apr)
Tuesday,
May 25, 2021
Germany Gross Domestic Product (YoY) (Q1)
Germany IFO Business Climate (May)
U.S. Housing Price Index (MoM) (Mar)
U.S. Consumer Confidence (May)
Wednesday,
May 26, 2021
Japan Leading Economic Index (Mar)
Japan Coincident Index (Mar)
Thursday,
May 27, 2021
U.S. Coincident Index (Mar)
U.S. Gross Domestic Product Annualized (Q1) PREL
U.S. Pending Home Sales (MoM) (Apr)
Japan Unemployment Rate (Apr)
Friday,
May 28, 2021
U.S. Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index (May)
U.S. Personal Spending (Apr)
U.S. Core Personal Consumption Expenditure - Price Index (MoM) (Apr)
Eurozone Consumer Confidence (May)
The Week Ahead
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The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and contains all factual and statistical information pertaining to Industry and
markets which have been obtained from independent third party sources and which are deemed to be reliable. The information provided cannot be
considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. It may be noted that since Nippon Life India Asset
Management Limited (NAM India) has not independently verified the accuracy or authenticity of such information or data, or for that matter the
reasonableness of the assumptions upon which such data and information has been processed or arrive data; NAM India does not in any manner
assures the accuracy or authenticity of such data and information. Some of the statements & assertions contained in these materials may reflect NAM
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due care has been taken to ensure that the facts are accurate and opinions given are fair and reasonable, to the extent possible. This information is
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19
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